Karnataka

One of the loveliest tourist states in India, it offers the following - waterfalls at Jog and Sivasamudra; misty mountain ranges of the Western Ghats; migratory birds at Ranganathittu; the wild reserves at Bandipur and Nagarhole; and the sweet scent of teak, ebony and rosewood in the forests.
Karnataka is a state in the southern part of India and is home to some of the most sought after tourist destinations of South India. The word Karnataka is derived from karu and nadu, which means elevated land. This state has a rich history and tradition dating back to the times when the ancient rulers used to reign over this place. The capital of Karnataka is Bangalore which has significantly contributed to the technological advancement and overall commercial growth of the state. Tourism is also flourishing in leaps and bounds in Karnataka that has further added to its popularity.

Karnataka has many places of tourist interest that attract a large number of tourists from all parts of the country. Whether it is history, art, culture or entertainment, Karnataka is definitely a cause of envy for the neighboring states for the amount of importance it holds. Bangalore and Mysore are the two most important towns of Karnataka and hold prominence in the national context as well. Karnataka has been blessed by some of the nature’s wonders in the form of the Western Ghats, magnificent waterfalls, amazing wildlife and fascinating beaches.

The impressions of the former rulers can be apparently felt in its architecture and medieval monuments. You can also see the Islamic influences on the architectures that are built here during your vacations in Karnataka. The well-preserved heritage of the state can be witnessed in its ancient monuments and architectures that abound in this medieval land. If you are on a trip to Karnataka, then you can look forward to the fine lodging options that can be found in all the important towns of Karnataka providing requisite facilities and fine services to meet the needs of the travelers.

Karnataka is inhabited by various communities from India and has a rich and varied culture. It also occupies a prestigious place in the field of Indian classical music. Do not miss out on the folk performances that are an integral part of the culture and tradition of Karnataka. The state has also got fine transport connections and tourists can conveniently reach any important town of this state. International airports of the state are located in Mangalore and Bangalore. The rail and road network is equally well-maintained and you can access any of the important towns with ease.

About Karnataka

Before you embark on a trip to Karnataka, there are several things that you should know well in advance about Karnataka as it would be of valuable help. Karnataka is a state in the southern part of India and is also an important place of tourist interest for the ardent tourists. The culture, heritage and tradition of this town are equally enthralling and you will certainly like this place for its unique appeal. This technologically and commercially advanced state of India has to offer much more in terms of tourism to its visitors.

Golgumbaz tomb-Bijapur

FACTS AND FIGURES

Area : 1,91,791 sq km
Population : 52, 850, 562
Capital : Bangalore
Languages : Kannada, English, Hindi
Best time to visit : October to March

GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

Karnataka is flanked by the Arabian Sea on one side and various neighboring states on the other. The physical features of Karnataka include two main regions, namely the Deccan Plateau and the Coastal Plains and Islands. The state is rich in black soil which has significance for the agriculture of the region. The Western Ghats add to the beauty of this place and are home to a large variety of flora and fauna. The state is rich in water resources and there are many rivers that meander through it. A trip to Karnataka would cover the important tourist destinations that are breathtakingly beautiful owing to its diverse geography.

HISTORY

There are many factors about Karnataka that make it a popular tourist retreat and the history of this place is one such factor. Many historical attractions abound in this place and stand testimony to the rule of many dynasties of rulers. The Nandas and Mauryas were the first recorded rulers to rule over Karnataka. Some of the subsequent illustrious dynasties include the Kadambas, Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas and the Vijayanagar kings..Tipu Sultan was an important ruler of the Mysore kingdom. He fought against the British with the invaluable assistance of the French but was eventually overthrown by the British in the year 1799. Karnataka was a part of the Madras Presidency until it got an individual recognition in the year 1956. There are many historical places to visit in Karnataka that range from ancient monuments to splendid gardens.

Climate

The coastal portion of Karnataka remains hot and experiences a rainy tropical monsoon climate. The southern inland regions are dry and the interior northern areas are partially dry and hot.

Flora & Fauna

More than one fifth of the total area of the state is under the forest cover. The wildlife sanctuaries flourish here and are home to a wide ranging flora and fauna. Some of the prominent ones are Bandipur National Park, Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary, Nagarhole, Ranganathittu Wildlife Sanctuary and Chamundi hills.

Karnataka