Sunday, March 14, 2010
Uttaranchal
A relatively newer state, it houses some of the most important temples and historic structures, attracting several tourists from various parts of the country.
Uttarakhand (Uttaranchal) is located in the northern part of India at the foothills of the Shivaliks and is one of the most visited among the various tourist destinations of north India. The state was carved out of Uttar Pradesh in 2000 and was known as Uttaranchal till 2006. Tourism in Uttarakhand is growing in leaps and bounds and at present it is a major center for adventure lovers and numerous pilgrims dropping in here from all parts of the globe. Uttarakhand is home to several scenic hill stations that are acknowledged for their splendid natural beauty. It is equally popular for the varied wildlife and a paradise for the nature lovers.
This picturesque state offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas and would make for an ideal retreat for a memorable vacation. There are innumerable tourist attractions in Uttarakhand such as Badrinath, Corbett National Park, Gangotri, Haridwar, Mukteshwar, Kausani, Mussoorie and Nainital. The hill stations occupy a prominent place among all the tourist attractions of Uttarakhand and are the most favored by the tourists as they are perfect for spending some peaceful moments away from the din and rush of the cities. There are a number of pilgrimage spots that are located in Uttarakhand such as Gangotri, Yamunotri, Badrinath, Kedarnath, Hemkund Sahib and Joshimath.
Uttarakhand is also popular for its fairs and festivals during which the important towns pulsate with the excitement and zeal. Some of the important fairs and festivals of Uttarakhand are Hatkalika Fair, Tapkeshwar Fair, Surkhanda Devi Mela, Kunjapuri Fair, Lakhawar Village Fair, and Mata Murti Ka Mela. Uttarakhand is also a popular place for the adventurers as they can indulge in a number of adventure pursuits such as river rafting, para gliding, hang-gliding, mountaineering and skiing.
A number of good lodging options are available for the tourists as the state is dotted with various categories of hotels. The important tourist destinations of Uttarakhand such as Nainital, Mussoorie, Dehradun, Ranikhet, Rishikesh and Haridwar have excellent range of hotels including five star, heritage and three star categories. Choose the right kind of accommodation and make your tour of Uttarakhand a memorable experience.
Uttarakhand is accessible by air, rail and road from the distant corners of India and thus reaching here from anywhere in India is quite convenient. Road journey is a fascinating experience in Uttarakhand as you will get an opportunity to catch a glimpse of some of the most enchanting places and spellbinding landscape.
You can benefit a lot from the various tour packages that promise to deliver the best in terms of tour and travel. You can sit back and enjoy your tour to the fullest as everything is taken care of by your tour operator.
About Uttaranchal
Uttarakhand (Uttaranchal) is a captivating land blessed with fantastic glaciers, snow-clad mountains, valley of flowers, skiing slopes and dense woods. This ‘abode of Gods’ is a rich repository of innumerable shrines and pilgrimage spots. It is a pictorial state that promises its tourists a sojourn replete with fun and treasured moments. There are many things about Uttarakhand that draw the tourists from not only abroad but also from the world over. Touristplacesinindia.com is the site you can browse through for the valuable inputs about Uttarakhand (Uttaranchal) that would be of great help to those who are planning a tour to Uttarakhand.
Fast Facts
Area 55, 848 sq.kms
Languages Hindi, Garhwali, Kumaoni
Best time to visit April to July
State Capital Dehradun
History of Uttarakhand:
Uttarakhand has several mythological and historical associations and legends call it Devbhoomi (land of the gods). According to the ancient scriptures, this place was known as Uttarakhand and the ancient kingdoms such as Pauravas, Kushanas, Kunindas, Guptas, Katyuris, Palas, the Chands, and Parmars are said to have ruled this place. The Pandavas are said to have frequented this region and Sage Vyasa is said to have written the Mahabharata here. Uttarakhand also has its mention in the 7th-century travelogue of Hiuen Tsang.
Mountains View in Uttaranchal The Kumaon region was for a long period of time under the rule of the Katyuri dynasty during the medieval times. They ruled from the seventh to the 11th century, exercising complete control over large areas of Kumaon, Garhwal, and western Nepal. The capital of this dynasty was the town of Baijnath near Almora and at the same time was a key center of the arts. The Katyuris built a large number of temples and the important architectural innovation introduced by them was the substitution of bricks with hewn stone. After the Katyuris, the Chand rulers gained control over the region and built the wonderful temple complex at Jageshwar, with its group of a hundred and sixty-four temples.
After the Anglo-Nepalese War in the year 1816, the leftover portion of the Garhwal Kingdom was reestablished from Tehri. Eastern Garhwal and Kumaon surrendered to the British as part of the Treaty of Sugauli.
In the year 2000, Uttarakhand was separated from Uttar Pradesh, and was known as Uttaranchal till 2006. The present day state is one of the leading tourist destinations of North India.
Best Season, Climate and Clothing:
Uttarakhand experiences two distinct types of climate. The plains have typical north Indian climatic conditions with high temperatures touching as high as forty degree Celsius accompanied by humidity. The winters are quite cold and the temperatures frequently drop below 4 degrees Celsius. The hilly regions have cool climate featuring chilly winters with snowfall in some regions and mild summers. The best time to visit is from April to May.
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